(New Arrival) ISC CISSP Questions [Latest] – CISSP Exam Dumps

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ISC CISSP Exam Dumps

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Question 1:

What would be the BEST action to take in a situation where collected evidence was left unattended overnight in an unlocked vehicle?

A. Report the matter to the local police authorities.

B. Move evidence to a climate-controlled environment.

C. Re-inventory the evidence and provide it to the evidence custodian.

D. Immediately report the matter to the case supervisor.

Correct Answer: D

Question 2:

Which of the following is the BEST method to prevent malware from being introduced into a production environment?

A. Purchase software from a limited list of retailers

B. Verify the hash key or certificate key of all updates

C. Do not permit programs, patches, or updates from the Internet

D. Test all new software in a segregated environment

Correct Answer: D

Here’s why the other options are not as suitable:

  • A. Purchase software from a limited list of retailers: While this can reduce the risk of malware, it does not eliminate it. Even reputable retailers can inadvertently distribute software that contains malware.
  • B. Verify the hash key or certificate key of all updates: While this is a good practice to ensure the integrity and authenticity of software updates, it does not guarantee that the software is free of malware.
  • C. Do not permit programs, patches, or updates from the Internet: This could potentially prevent some malware, but it also prevents important updates that could fix security vulnerabilities.

Therefore, option D is the most appropriate because it allows for thorough testing and verification of new software in a controlled environment, minimizing the risk of introducing malware into the production environment. This helps to maintain the integrity and security of the system.

Question 3:

A security architect is responsible for the protection of a new home banking system. Which of the following solutions can BEST improve the confidentiality and integrity of this external system?

A. Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)

B. Denial of Service (DoS) protection solution

C. One-time Password (OTP) token

D. Web Application Firewall (WAF)

Correct Answer: A

Question 4:

After a thorough analysis, it was discovered that a perpetrator compromised a network by gaining access to the network through a Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Virtual Private Network (VPN) gateway. The perpetrator guessed a username and brute-forced the password to gain access.

Which of the following BEST mitigates this issue?

A. Implement strong password authentication for VPN

B. Integrate the VPN with centralized credential stores

C. Implement an Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) client

D. Use two-factor authentication mechanisms

Correct Answer: D

Question 5:

Which type of disaster recovery plan (DRP) testing carries the MOST operational risk?

A. Cutover

B. Walkthrough

C. Tabletop

D. Parallel

Correct Answer: C

Question 6:

A scan report returned multiple vulnerabilities affecting several production servers that are mission-critical. Attempts to apply the patches in the development environment have caused the servers to crash. What is the BEST course of action?

A. Upgrade the software affected by the vulnerability.

B. Inform management of possible risks.

C. Mitigate the risks with compensating controls.

D. Remove the affected software from the servers.

Correct Answer: C

Question 7:

Refer to the information below to answer the question.

A large organization uses unique identifiers and requires them at the start of every system session. Application access is based on job classification. The organization is subject to periodic independent reviews of access controls and violations. The organization uses wired and wireless networks and remote access. The organization also uses secure connections to branch offices and secure backup and recovery strategies for selected information and processes.

Following best practice, where should the permitted access for each department and job classification combination be specified?

A. Security procedures

B. Security standards

C. Human resource policy

D. Human resource standards

Correct Answer: B

Question 8:

During a penetration test, what are the three PRIMARY objectives of the planning phase?

A. Determine testing goals, identify rules of engagement, and conduct an initial discovery scan.

B. Finalize management approval, determine testing goals, and gather port and service information.

C. Identify rules of engagement, finalize management approval, and determine testing goals.

D. Identify rules of engagement, document management approval, and collect system and application information.

Correct Answer: D

Question 9:

An online retail company has formulated a record retention schedule for customer transactions. Which of the following is a valid reason a customer transaction is kept beyond the retention schedule?

A. Pending legal hold

B. Long-term data mining needs

C. Customer makes a request to retain

D. Useful for future business initiatives

Correct Answer: A

Question 10:

Although code using a specific program language may not be susceptible to a buffer overflow attack,

A. most calls to plug-in programs are susceptible.

B. most supporting application code is susceptible.

C. the graphical images used by the application could be susceptible.

D. the supporting virtual machine could be susceptible.

Correct Answer: C

Question 11:

What is a common challenge when implementing Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) for identity integration between an on-premise environment and an external identity provider service?

A. Some users are not provisioned into the service.

B. SAML tokens are provided by the on-premise identity provider.

C. Single users cannot be revoked from the service.

D. SAML tokens contain user information.

Correct Answer: A

Question 12:

A database server for a financial application is scheduled for production deployment. Which of the following controls will BEST prevent tampering?

A. Service accounts removal

B. Data validation

C. Logging and monitoring

D. Data sanitization

Correct Answer: B

Question 13:

Which of the following is of GREATEST assistance to auditors when reviewing system configurations?

A. Change management processes

B. User administration procedures

C. Operating System (OS) baselines

D. System backup documentation

Correct Answer: A

Question 14:

In which process MUST security be considered during the acquisition of new software?

A. Contract negotiation

B. Request for proposal (RFP)

C. Implementation

D. Vendor selection

Correct Answer: B

Here’s why the other options are not as suitable:

  • A. Contract negotiation: While security can be discussed during contract negotiation, it should be considered much earlier in the process. If you wait until contract negotiation to consider security, you may end up with a product that doesn’t meet your security needs.
  • C. Implementation: Security should be considered long before the implementation stage. If you only start thinking about security during implementation, it may be too late to make necessary changes.
  • D. Vendor selection: While the vendor’s ability to meet security requirements is an important factor in vendor selection, the specific security requirements should be defined earlier in the RFP.

Therefore, option B is the most appropriate because it ensures that security is considered early in the software acquisition process, allowing for a more secure and effective implementation. This helps to minimize the risk of security issues down the line.

Question 15:

What should happen when an emergency change to a system must be performed?

A. The change must be given priority at the next meeting of the change control board.

B. Testing and approvals must be performed quickly.

C. The change must be performed immediately and then submitted to the change board.

D. The change is performed and a notation is made in the system log.

Correct Answer: B

Here’s why the other options are not as suitable:

A. The change must be given priority at the next meeting of the change control board. This would delay the implementation of the change, which is not ideal in an emergency.
C. The change must be performed immediately and then submitted to the change board. This could lead to implementing untested changes, which might introduce new issues.
D. The change is performed and a notation is made in the system log. While it’s important to document changes, simply making a notation in the system log does not ensure that the change is sound or won’t introduce new problems.

Therefore, option B is the most appropriate because it balances the need for speed in an emergency with the need for due diligence in the form of testing and approvals. This helps to minimize the risk of new issues being introduced by the change.

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